WHAT IS ALLERGIC RHINITIS?
Allergic rhinitis is the medical term for “hay fever,” the common name for the group of allergic symptoms affecting the nose. Allergic rhinitis happens when the body’s immune system mistakes a normally harmless substance as harmful, causing an immune response known as an allergic reaction. Typical symptoms include a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, fatigue, and itchy eyes and skin. It may feel like a chronic cold. Seasonal symptoms experienced in spring, summer, or fall are caused by allergens such as airborne pollen or mold, while perennial symptoms may persist year-round and are caused by allergens including dust mites, pet dander, cockroach debris, and mold. Identifying triggers and limiting exposure to them is the most effective treatment for allergic rhinitis.
P.S. The term “hay fever” is a misnomer. You do not have to be exposed to hay to experience symptoms, nor does it cause a fever.
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